What Exactly Is Bacterial vaginosis
Bacterial Vaginosis. Years ago, the condition was called Gardnerella Vaginitis. This is due to the fact that gardnerella bacteria is thought to cause the inflammation directly. A newer name, Bacterial Vaginosis, indicates that there are large quantities of species of bacteria that live naturally in the vagina and often grow to excess. Bacterial vaginosis will result when the balance between good bacteria and bad bacteria is disturbed, gardnerella the bad bacteria overgorws and inflammation occurs. The “good” bacteria are unable to fight against the “harmful” bacteria thereby causing an imbalance.
Bacterial Vaginosis is one of the most common infections/conditions that affect women. BV is the most common vaginal complaint amoungst women with a yeast infection and trichomoniasis close behind.
Usually, Bacterial Vaginosis is a mild infection of the vagina that may go away on its own within a few days; however, should you suspect that you have BV and it is not going away; it would be wise to consult a doctor. It is always best to find some sort of treatment for your BV, if left untreated there is a real chance of a more serious condition taking hold. BV cannot be transferred to a male partner; therefore, to treat the male partner is not beneficial. The infection can be spread from one women to another this is going to more relevent to lesbian or bisexual women.
Not treating bacterial vaginosis can causes some serious risks including an increased HIV susceptibility if exposed. The increase of spreading HIV to her partner. An increase of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) has also been associated with women that have BV and that have recently had an abortion or hysterectomy. Some other STI can also be more common in a wome suffering from bacterial vaginosis, this is not always the case but chlamydia and gonorrhea are also more common.
BV is more common in sexually active women although all women can get the infection and according to the CDC 16 percent of pregant women also suffer from the infection. Bacterial Vaginosis is most commonly associated with women that have had multiple sexual partners, a new sex partner, or those that use feminine products, such as douching, using feminine hygiene products and some antibiotics.
Women that are pregnant and have contracted Bacterial Vaginosis should be seen and treated by their OB/GYN as soon as they notice the related symptoms. Take extra care with bacterial vaginosis if you are pregnant, there are a number of complications that can occur with BV during pregnancy inclucding preterm labor. A physician should closely monitor any woman that has BV and is pregnant.
Although quite nasty bacterial vaginosis is very treatable, the normal route is to see your doctor and get a prescription of antibiotics usually in tablet form but also available in gels and creams these will rebalance all bacteria levels within the vagina. You must take in to account that a recurrence of bacterial vaginosis is very common after treatment.
Although very little is known about how women contract BV and many questions remain about the role that the harmful bacteria play in causing BV. Any female can develop BV, but all women should rest assured that they cannot catch BV from a toilet seat, swimming or even from sheets.
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